DFIR Resources

Tools, cheat sheets and materials for digital forensics and incident response professionals

Cheat Sheets

Quick guides for reference in investigations and incident response

Volatile Memory Acquisition

Step-by-step guide for RAM collection on different operating systems, including recommended commands and tools.

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Windows Artifacts Analysis

Quick reference for locating and analyzing main forensic artifacts in Windows systems, including registry, logs and system files.

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Incident Response - First Steps

Checklist for the first 24 hours after detecting a security incident, with priority actions and important considerations.

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Mobile Device Forensics

Reference guide for data acquisition and analysis on iOS and Android smartphones, including file structure and important artifacts.

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Tools

Recommended tools for digital investigation and incident response

Data Acquisition

  • FTK Imager - Tool for creating forensic images of disks and volumes
  • Belkasoft RAM Capturer - Utility for RAM memory capture
  • dd / dcfldd - Command line utilities for image creation
  • Cellebrite UFED - Solution for mobile device data extraction

Forensic Analysis

  • Autopsy / Sleuth Kit - Open source digital forensic analysis platform
  • X-Ways Forensics - Advanced software for forensic analysis
  • Volatility - Framework for volatile memory analysis
  • Bulk Extractor - Tool for extracting information from digital evidence

Incident Response

  • KAPE - Kroll Artifact Parser and Extractor
  • Velociraptor - Incident response and data collection tool
  • Redline - Free tool for memory analysis and IOC identification
  • Sysmon - System monitor for Windows with advanced logging

Malware Analysis

  • Cuckoo Sandbox - Automated malware analysis system
  • IDA Pro - Disassembler and debugger for code analysis
  • Ghidra - NSA's open source reverse engineering tool
  • VirusTotal - Online service for suspicious file analysis

Reference Materials

Books, articles and recommended resources for further study

Recommended Books

  • Practical Malware Analysis - Michael Sikorski & Andrew Honig
  • Digital Forensics and Incident Response - Gerard Johansen
  • The Art of Memory Forensics - Michael Hale Ligh et al.
  • File System Forensic Analysis - Brian Carrier
  • Cyber Risk – National and Corporate Strategies on Cybersecurity Risks - Various authors

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